Medicine therapy is used to help control some of the symptoms of cerebral palsy (CP), prevent or minimize complications, and treat other medical conditions related to CP. Medication choices include:
1. Antispasmodics. It can help relax tight muscles and reduce muscle spasms. Antispasmodics are usually taken orally and it includes:
* Diazepam (such as Valium).
* Baclofen (Lioresal).
* Dantrolene sodium (Dantrium).
2. Anticonvulsants are used as treatment for persons with CP who have seizures. Most commonly used anticonvulsants are:
* Gabapentin (Neurontin).
* Lamotrigine (Lamictal).
* Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal).
* Topiramate (Topamax).
* Zonisamide (Zonegran).
3. Anticholinergics help a person with CP who have uncontrollable body movements (dystonic cerebral palsy) or who drool frequently. Examples of which are:
* Benztropine mesylate (Cogentin).
* Carbidopa-levodopa (Sinemet).
* Glycopyrrolate (Robinul).
* Procyclidine hydrochloride (Kemadrin).
* Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride.
4. Stool softeners and mild laxatives may possibly help treat constipation, which is a common complaint of people with CP.
More Information on Cerebral Palsy
SOURCE: mdinfo
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